/** * General Functions * */ defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit; // Exit if accessed directly /** * Get the components of theme mobile header */ if( ! function_exists( 'tie_mobile_header_components' ) ) { function tie_mobile_header_components( $area ){ $mobile_header_components = array( 'menu' => tie_mobile_menu_icon(), 'search' => ' '. esc_html__( 'Search for', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .' ', 'skin' => ' '. esc_html__( 'Switch skin', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .' ', ); // Login and user account if( is_user_logged_in() ){ ob_start(); tie_login_form(); $login_form = ob_get_clean(); $current_user = wp_get_current_user(); $mobile_header_components['login'] = ' '. get_avatar( $current_user->ID, apply_filters( 'TieLabs/Login/avatar_size', 30 ) ) .' '. esc_html__( 'Your Profile', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .'
'. $login_form .'
'; } else { $mobile_header_components['login'] = ' '. esc_html__( 'Log In', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .' '; } // WooCommerce Cart if ( TIELABS_WOOCOMMERCE_IS_ACTIVE ){ $mobile_header_components['cart'] = tie_component_button_cart(); } // BuddyPress if ( TIELABS_BUDDYPRESS_IS_ACTIVE ){ $mobile_header_components['bp_notifications'] = tie_component_button_bp_notifications(); } // Check the active components $components = array(); foreach ( $mobile_header_components as $key => $html ) { if( tie_get_option( 'mobile_header_components_'.$key ) == $area ){ $components[ $key ] = ''; } } // $components = apply_filters( 'TieLabs/Mobile/Header/Components', $components, $area ); if( ! empty( $components ) ){ echo '
'; echo ''; echo '
'; } // If Header layout is centered we need to place the div even if it is empty || FLEX elseif ( tie_get_option( 'mobile_header' ) == 'centered' ) { echo '
'; } return false; } } /** * Mobile Menu icon */ if( ! function_exists( 'tie_mobile_menu_icon' ) ) { function tie_mobile_menu_icon(){ if( ! tie_get_option( 'mobile_header_components_menu' ) ){ return false; } $menu_icon = tie_get_option( 'mobile_menu_icon', 1 ); $class = 'tie-mobile-menu-icon '; if( is_numeric( $menu_icon ) ){ $class .= "nav-icon is-layout-$menu_icon"; } else{ $class .= "tie-icon-$menu_icon"; } $class_wrapper = tie_get_option( 'mobile_menu_text' ) ? 'menu-text-wrapper' : ''; $mobile_icon = ''; $mobile_icon .= ''; if( tie_get_option( 'mobile_menu_text' ) ){ $mobile_icon .= ''. esc_html__( 'Menu', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .''; } else{ $mobile_icon .= ''. esc_html__( 'Menu', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ) .''; } $mobile_icon .= ''; return $mobile_icon; } } /** * Mobile Header Components Main area */ if( ! function_exists( 'tie_mobile_header_components_area_1' ) ) { add_action( 'TieLabs/Logo/before', 'tie_mobile_header_components_area_1' ); function tie_mobile_header_components_area_1(){ tie_mobile_header_components( 'area_1' ); } } /** * Mobile Header Components */ if( ! function_exists( 'tie_mobile_header_components_area_2' ) ) { add_action( 'TieLabs/Logo/after', 'tie_mobile_header_components_area_2' ); function tie_mobile_header_components_area_2(){ tie_mobile_header_components( 'area_2' ); } }/** * Filters * */ defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit; // Exit if accessed directly class TIELABS_FILTERS { /** * Runs on class initialization. Adds filters and actions. */ function __construct() { // Add Support for Shortcodes in the terms descriptions add_filter( 'term_description', 'do_shortcode' ); add_action( 'init', array( $this, 'init_hook' ) ); add_action( 'init', array( $this, 'redirect_random_post' ) ); add_action( 'wp_head', array( $this, 'meta_description' ) ); add_action( 'wp_head', array( $this, 'meta_generator' ) ); add_action( 'wp_head', array( $this, 'x_ua_compatible' ) ); add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'footer_inline_scripts' ), 999 ); add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'footer_misc' ) ); add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'popup_module' ) ); add_action( 'comment_class', array( $this, 'is_avatar_enabled' ) ); add_filter( 'pre_get_posts', array( $this, 'search_filters' ) ); add_filter( 'pre_get_posts', array( $this, 'category_posts_order' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/cache_key', array( $this, 'cache_key' ) ); add_filter( 'widget_tag_cloud_args', array( $this, 'tag_widget_limit' ) ); add_filter( 'widget_title', array( $this, 'tagcloud_widget_title' ), 10, 3 ); add_filter( 'login_headerurl', array( $this, 'dashboard_login_logo_url' ) ); add_filter( 'login_head', array( $this, 'dashboard_login_logo' ) ); add_filter( 'get_the_archive_title', array( $this, 'archive_title' ), 15 ); add_filter( 'wp_link_pages_args', array( $this, 'pages_next_and_number' ) ); add_filter( 'excerpt_more', array( $this, 'excerpt_more' ) ); add_filter( 'get_the_excerpt', array( $this, 'post_excerpt' ), 9 ); add_filter( 'has_post_thumbnail', array( $this, 'has_post_thumbnail' ) ); add_filter( 'post_thumbnail_html', array( $this, 'default_featured_image' ), 10, 5 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/exclude_content', 'TIELABS_HELPER::strip_shortcodes' ); add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_src', array( $this, 'gif_image' ), 10, 4 ); add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', array( $this, 'small_thumb_image_class' ), 10, 3 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Primary_Category/custom', array( $this, 'yoast_seo_primary_category' ) ); // Translations if( tie_get_option( 'translations' ) ){ add_filter( 'gettext', array( $this, 'theme_translation' ), 10, 3 ); } if( tie_get_option( 'translation_numbers' ) ){ add_filter( 'get_the_date', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'get_comment_date', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'get_comment_time', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'comments_number', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'wp_list_categories', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/number_format', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/post_date', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/reading_time', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/post_views_number', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Social_Counters/number', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Weather/number', array( $this, 'translate_numbers' ), 55 ); } } /** * init_hook */ function init_hook(){ /*if( current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ){ add_filter( 'the_content', array( $this, 'shortcodes_notice' ) ); } */ //WordPress doesn't recognize it as RTL language because there is an error in the main translation file of the Sindhi language! if( get_locale() == 'snd' && ! is_rtl() ){ global $wp_locale; $wp_locale->text_direction = 'rtl'; } } /** * Add notice for the shortcodes plugin */ function shortcodes_notice( $content ){ // Don't show the message if this is excerpt OR backend OR AMP if( is_admin() || ( function_exists( 'is_amp_endpoint' ) && is_amp_endpoint() ) || in_array( 'parse_request', $GLOBALS['wp_current_filter'] ) || in_array( 'get_the_excerpt', $GLOBALS['wp_current_filter'] ) ){ return $content; } $message = ''; // Timetable and Event Schedule Plugin if( ! TIELABS_MPTIMETABLE_IS_ACTIVE ){ if( strpos( $content, '[mp-timetable' ) !== false ){ $message .= TIELABS_HELPER::notice_message( sprintf( esc_html__( 'This section contains some shortcodes that requries the %2$s%1$s%3$s Plugin.', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ), 'Timetable and Event Schedule', '', '' ), false ); } } // Contact Form 7 Plugin if( ! class_exists( 'WPCF7' ) ){ if( strpos( $content, '[contact-form-7' ) !== false ){ $message .= TIELABS_HELPER::notice_message( sprintf( esc_html__( 'This section contains some shortcodes that requries the %2$s%1$s%3$s Plugin.', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ), 'Contact Form 7', '', '' ), false) ; } } // Return the content with message return apply_filters( 'TieLabs/shortcodes_check', $message, $content ) . $content; } /** * x_ua_compatible */ function x_ua_compatible(){ echo ''; } /** * meta_escription */ function meta_description(){ // Return if the description option is disabled or the Yoast SEO or Rank Math SEO plugins are active if( ! tie_get_option( 'post_meta_escription' ) || class_exists( 'WPSEO_Frontend' ) || class_exists( 'RankMath' ) ){ return; } // Single Page doesn't have a builder if( is_singular() && ! TIELABS_HELPER::has_builder() ){ $post = get_post(); if( ! empty( $post->post_content ) ){ $description = apply_filters( 'TieLabs/exclude_content', $post->post_content ); } } // Archives elseif( get_the_archive_description() ){ $description = get_the_archive_description(); } // Default if( empty( $description ) ){ $description = get_bloginfo( 'description' ); } if( ! empty( $description ) ){ $description = strip_tags( strip_shortcodes( $description ) ); echo ' '; } } /** * Theme translations */ function theme_translation( $translation, $text, $domain ){ if( $domain == TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN || $domain == 'amp' ){ $translations = tie_get_option( 'translations' ); if( ! empty( $translations ) ){ // To minimize the calls of sanitize_title $sanitize_text = sanitize_title( htmlspecialchars( $text ) ); if( ! empty( $translations[ $sanitize_text ] ) ){ return htmlspecialchars_decode( $translations[ $sanitize_text ] ); } } } return $translation; } /** * Add the inline scripts to the Footer */ function footer_inline_scripts(){ // Check if we are in an AMP page if( function_exists( 'is_amp_endpoint' ) && is_amp_endpoint() ){ return; } // Print the inline scripts if the BWP is active if( ! empty( $GLOBALS['tie_inline_scripts'] ) && TIELABS_HELPER::is_js_minified() ){ echo ''; } } /** * Add Misc Footer Conetnt */ function footer_misc(){ // Check if we are in an AMP page if( function_exists( 'is_amp_endpoint' ) && is_amp_endpoint() ){ return; } // Custom Footer Code if ( tie_get_option( 'footer_code' ) ){ echo do_shortcode( apply_filters( 'TieLabs/footer_code', tie_get_option( 'footer_code' ) ) ); } // Reading Position Indicator if ( tie_get_option( 'reading_indicator' ) && is_single() && ! tie_get_option( 'autoload_posts' ) ){ echo '
'; } // Live Search if( tie_menu_has_search( 'top_nav', true ) || tie_menu_has_search( 'main_nav', true ) || ( tie_get_option( 'mobile_header_components_search') && tie_get_option( 'mobile_header_live_search') ) ){ echo '
'; } // Scrollbar - Used to get the default scrollbar width. echo '
'; // Facebook buttons echo '
'; } /** * Add the Popup module to the footer */ function popup_module(){ // Check if we are in an AMP page if( function_exists( 'is_amp_endpoint' ) && is_amp_endpoint() ){ return; } TIELABS_HELPER::get_template_part( 'templates/popup' ); } /** * Add an extra class to the comment item if the avatar is active */ function is_avatar_enabled( $classes ){ if( is_array( $classes ) && get_option( 'show_avatars' ) ){ $classes[] = 'has-avatar'; } return $classes; } /** * Exclude post types and categories From Search results */ function search_filters( $query ){ if( is_admin() || isset( $_GET['post_type'] ) ){ return $query; } if( is_search() && $query->is_main_query() ){ // Exclude Post types from search if ( ($exclude_post_types = tie_get_option( 'search_exclude_post_types' )) && is_array( $exclude_post_types ) ){ $args = array( 'public' => true, 'exclude_from_search' => false, ); $post_types = get_post_types( $args ); foreach ( $exclude_post_types as $post_type ){ unset( $post_types[ $post_type ] ); } $query->set( 'post_type', $post_types ); } // Exclude specific categoies from search if ( tie_get_option( 'search_cats' ) ){ $query->set( 'cat', tie_get_option( 'search_cats' ) ); } } return $query; } /** * Change the posts order in the category page */ function category_posts_order( $query ){ if( ! is_admin() && is_category() && $query->is_main_query() ){ $current_category = get_queried_object(); if( ! empty( $current_category->term_id ) ){ $posts_order = tie_get_category_option( 'posts_order', $current_category->term_id ); // Posts Order if( ! empty( $posts_order ) ){ if( $posts_order == 'views' && tie_get_option( 'tie_post_views' ) ){ // Most Viewd posts $query->set( 'orderby', 'meta_value_num' ); $query->set( 'meta_key', apply_filters( 'TieLabs/views_meta_field', 'tie_views' ) ); } elseif( $posts_order == 'popular' ){ // Popular Posts by comments $query->set( 'orderby', 'comment_count' ); } elseif( $posts_order == 'title' ){ $query->set( 'orderby', 'title' ); $query->set( 'order', 'ASC' ); } else{ $query->set( 'orderby', $posts_order ); } } } } return $query; } /** * Random Article */ function redirect_random_post(){ if( wp_doing_ajax() ){ return; } if( isset( $_GET['random-post'] ) && ( tie_get_option( 'top-nav-components_random' ) || tie_get_option( 'main-nav-components_random' ) ) ) { $args = array( 'posts_per_page' => 1, 'orderby' => 'rand', 'fields' => 'ids', 'no_found_rows' => true, 'ignore_sticky_posts' => true, ); $random_post = new WP_Query ( $args ); while ( $random_post->have_posts () ){ $random_post->the_post(); wp_redirect( get_permalink() ); exit; } } } /** * Widgets Small Image Class * * By default WordPress uses 2 classes attachment-{size} size-{size} * we need to add a general class doesn't linked with the thumb name */ function small_thumb_image_class( $attr, $attachment, $size = false ) { if( ! empty( $size ) && $size == TIELABS_THEME_SLUG.'-image-small' ){ $attr['class'] .= ' tie-small-image'; } return $attr; } /** * Gif images */ function gif_image( $image, $attachment_id, $size, $icon ){ if( ! tie_get_option( 'disable_featured_gif' ) ){ $file_type = ! empty( $image[0] ) ? wp_check_filetype( $image[0] ) : false; if( ! empty( $file_type ) && $file_type['ext'] == 'gif' && $size != 'full' ){ $full_image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size = 'full', $icon ); // For the avatars we need to keep the original width and height if( ! empty( $full_image ) && in_array( 'get_avatar', $GLOBALS['wp_current_filter'] ) ){ $full_image[1] = $image[1]; $full_image[2] = $image[2]; } return $full_image; } } return $image; } /** * Modify Excerpts */ function post_excerpt( $text = '' ){ $raw_excerpt = $text; if ( '' == $text ){ //$text = get_the_content( '' ); // Causes issues with the new Posts List Blocks $_post = get_post(); $text = ! empty( $_post->post_content ) ? $_post->post_content : ''; $text = apply_filters( 'TieLabs/exclude_content', $text ); /** * If images with class wp-image-{ID} exists in the conetnt, WordPress make a DB request to get andd add the srcset * Since we are in excerpt we don't need that, Great affect on archives pages */ $text = str_replace( 'wp-image-', 'tie-image', $text ); $text = strip_shortcodes( $text ); $text = apply_filters( 'the_content', $text ); $text = str_replace( ']]>', ']]>', $text ); $excerpt_length = apply_filters( 'excerpt_length', 55 ); $excerpt_more = apply_filters( 'excerpt_more', ' ' . '[…]' ); $text = wp_trim_words( $text, $excerpt_length, $excerpt_more ); } return apply_filters( 'wp_trim_excerpt', $text, $raw_excerpt ); } /** * Global Cache Key */ function cache_key( $key ){ return 'tie-cache-'. TIELABS_HELPER::get_locale() . $key; } /** * Change the number of tags in the cloud tags */ function tag_widget_limit( $args ){ if( isset($args['taxonomy']) && $args['taxonomy'] == 'post_tag' ){ $args['number'] = 18; } return $args; } /** * Remove the default Tag CLoud titles if the title field is empty */ function tagcloud_widget_title( $title = false, $instance = false, $id_base = false ){ if( $id_base == 'tag_cloud' && empty( $instance['title'] ) ){ return false; } return $title; } /** * Custom Dashboard login URL */ function dashboard_login_logo_url(){ if( tie_get_option( 'dashboard_logo_url' ) ){ return tie_get_option( 'dashboard_logo_url' ); } } /** * Custom Dashboard login page logo */ function dashboard_login_logo(){ if( tie_get_option( 'dashboard_logo' ) ){ echo ''; } } /** * Remove anything that looks like an archive title prefix ("Archive:", "Foo:", "Bar:"). */ function archive_title( $title ){ if ( is_category() ) { return single_cat_title( '', false ); } elseif ( is_tag() ) { return single_tag_title( '', false ); } elseif ( is_author() ) { return '' . get_the_author() . ''; } elseif ( is_post_type_archive() ) { return post_type_archive_title( '', false ); } elseif ( is_tax() ) { return single_term_title( '', false ); } return $title; } /** * Add Number and Next / prev multiple post pages */ function pages_next_and_number( $args ){ if( $args['next_or_number'] == 'next_and_number' ){ global $page, $numpages, $multipage, $more; $args['next_or_number'] = 'number'; $prev = ''; $next = ''; if ( $multipage && $more ){ $i = $page - 1; if ( $i && $more ){ $prev .= _wp_link_page($i); $prev .= $args['link_before']. $args['previouspagelink'] . $args['link_after'] . ''; } $i = $page + 1; if ( $i <= $numpages && $more ){ $next .= _wp_link_page($i); $next .= $args['link_before']. $args['nextpagelink'] . $args['link_after'] . ''; } } $args['before'] = $args['before'].$prev; $args['after'] = $next.$args['after']; } return $args; } /** * Excerpt More */ function excerpt_more( $more ){ return ' …'; } /** * Theme Generator Meta */ function meta_generator(){ $active_theme = wp_get_theme(); if ( is_child_theme() ) { $active_theme = wp_get_theme( $active_theme->Template ); } if( ! empty( $active_theme->Name ) ){ $theme_info = apply_filters( 'TieLabs/theme_meta_generator', $active_theme->Name .' '. TIELABS_DB_VERSION ); if( ! empty( $theme_info ) ){ echo "\n" . "" . "\n"; } } } /** * If the post doesn't have a Primary Category, use the Primary Category of Yoast if it is available */ function yoast_seo_primary_category( $category = false ){ if( class_exists( 'WPSEO_Meta' ) ){ $wpseo_primary_term = get_post_meta( get_the_id(), WPSEO_Meta::$meta_prefix . 'primary_category', true ); if( ! empty( $wpseo_primary_term ) ){ $get_the_category = TIELABS_WP_HELPER::get_term_by( 'id', $wpseo_primary_term, 'category' ); if ( ! empty( $get_the_category ) && ! is_wp_error( $get_the_category ) ) { return $get_the_category; } } } return false; } /** * Always return true, If there is a default featured image */ function has_post_thumbnail( $has_thumbnail ) { if( tie_get_option( 'default_featured_image' ) && tie_get_option( 'default_featured_image_id' ) ){ $has_thumbnail = true; } return $has_thumbnail; } /** * Set a default featured image if it is missing */ function default_featured_image( $html, $post_id, $post_thumbnail_id, $size, $attr ) { // Return if the post has a featured image if( ! empty( $html ) ){ return $html; } // Check if the default eatured image option is active if( ! tie_get_option( 'default_featured_image' ) || ! tie_get_option( 'default_featured_image_id' ) ){ return $html; } $default_thumbnail_id = tie_get_option( 'default_featured_image_id' ); // select the default thumb. return wp_get_attachment_image( $default_thumbnail_id, $size, false, $attr ); } /** * Translate numbers */ function translate_numbers( $the_number ) { if( ! ( is_admin() && ! wp_doing_ajax() ) ) { $translated_numbers = tie_get_option( 'translation_numbers' ); if( ! empty( $translated_numbers ) && is_array( $translated_numbers ) && count( $translated_numbers ) == 10 ){ $original_numbers = array( '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' ); return str_replace( $original_numbers, $translated_numbers, $the_number ); } } return $the_number; } } // Single instance. $TIELABS_FILTERS = new TIELABS_FILTERS();/** * Taqyeem Class * */ defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit; // Exit if accessed directly if( ! class_exists( 'TIELABS_TAQYEEM' ) ) { class TIELABS_TAQYEEM{ /** * __construct * * Class constructor where we will call our filter and action hooks. */ function __construct(){ // Disable if the Taqyeem plugin is not active if( ! TIELABS_TAQYEEM_IS_ACTIVE ){ return; } // Disable the Custom Styles and Typofraphy options add_filter( 'taqyeem_custom_styles', '__return_false' ); // Disable Updater and Verification add_filter( 'Taqyeem/Updater/disable', '__return_true' ); add_filter( 'Taqyeem/Verification/disable', '__return_true' ); // Disable the plugin Rich Snippets add_filter( 'tie_taqyeem_rich_snippets', '__return_false' ); // Remove Shortcodes code and Keep the content add_filter( 'taqyeem_exclude_content', 'TIELABS_HELPER::strip_shortcodes' ); // Dequeue Scripts and Styles add_filter( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', array( $this, 'enqueue_scripts' ), 50 ); // Dequeue Scripts and Styles add_filter( 'admin_enqueue_scripts', array( $this, 'admin_enqueue_scripts' ), 50 ); // Change the reviews head box class add_filter( 'taqyeem_reviews_head_classes', array( $this, 'review_head_class' ) ); // Alter the Queries add_filter( 'TieLabs/Query/args', array( $this, 'best_reviews_query' ), 10, 2 ); // Alter the Related Posts Query add_filter( 'TieLabs/related_posts_query', array( $this, 'related_posts_query' ) ); // Alter the Check Also box Query add_filter( 'TieLabs/checkalso_query', array( $this, 'checkalso_query' ) ); // Default Widgets Posts Thumb Size add_filter( 'tie_taqyeem_widget_thumb_size', array( $this, 'reviews_thumb_size' ) ); // Allow the Rview Rich Snippet on Pages add_filter( 'TieLabs/is_page_rich_snippet', array( $this, 'rich_snippet_for_page' ) ); // Change the Review Rich Snippet add_filter( 'TieLabs/rich_snippet_schema', array( $this, 'review_rich_snippet' ) ); // Add Best Reviews to the post order option menu. add_filter( 'TieLabs/Options/Related/post_order_args', array( $this, 'posts_order_args' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Options/Checkalso/post_order_args', array( $this, 'posts_order_args' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Builder/Block/post_order_args', array( $this, 'posts_order_args' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Settings/Category/posts_order', array( $this, 'posts_order_args' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Widget/Slider/post_order_args', array( $this, 'posts_order_args' ) ); add_filter( 'TieLabs/Widget/Posts/post_order_args', array( $this, 'posts_order_args_2' ) ); // Prevent Taqyeem from displaying the review box in the content block in the builder add_action( 'TieLabs/Builder/before', array( $this, 'remove_review_block' ) ); // Replace the old icon classes with the new classes of Font Awesome 5.0 add_filter( 'taqyeem_buttons_icon', array( $this, 'replace_icon_fa5' ) ); } /** * Allow the Rview Rich Snippet on Pages */ function rich_snippet_for_page(){ if( tie_get_postdata( 'taq_review_position' ) ){ return true; } } /** * Change the Review Rich Snippet */ function review_rich_snippet( $schema ){ // Check if the Taqyeem Structured Data is active, current post has review and the Taqyeem version is >= 2.3.0 if( ! taqyeem_get_option( 'structured_data' ) || ! tie_get_postdata( 'taq_review_position' ) || ! function_exists( 'taqyeem_review_get_rich_snippet' ) ){ return $schema; } // Unset some data unset( $schema['articleBody'] ); unset( $schema['articleSection'] ); // Get the Review structure data $review_rich_snippet = taqyeem_review_get_rich_snippet(); if( $review_rich_snippet['@type'] == 'product' ){ $schema = $review_rich_snippet; } else{ // Add the data to the post structure data $schema['@type'] = 'review'; $schema['itemReviewed'] = $review_rich_snippet['itemReviewed']; $schema['reviewBody'] = $review_rich_snippet['reviewBody']; $schema['reviewRating'] = $review_rich_snippet['reviewRating']; } // return the modefied data return $schema; } /** * Change the reviews head box class */ function review_head_class( $class ){ return tie_get_box_class( $class ); } /** * Alter the query for the best reviews */ function best_reviews_query( $args, $block ){ if( ! empty( $block['order'] ) && $block['order'] == 'best' ){ $args['orderby'] = 'meta_value_num'; $args['meta_key'] = 'taq_review_score'; } return $args; } /** * Alter the Related Posts Query */ function related_posts_query( $args ){ if( tie_get_option( 'related_order' ) == 'best' ){ $args['orderby'] = 'meta_value_num'; $args['meta_key'] = 'taq_review_score'; } return $args; } /** * Alter the Check Also Query */ function checkalso_query( $args ){ if( tie_get_option( 'check_also_order' ) == 'best' ){ $args['orderby'] = 'meta_value_num'; $args['meta_key'] = 'taq_review_score'; } return $args; } /** * Add Best Reviews to the post order option menu. */ function posts_order_args( $args ){ $args['best'] = esc_html__( 'Best Reviews', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ); return $args; } /** * Add Best Reviews to the post order option menu. */ function posts_order_args_2( $args ){ $args['standard']['best'] = esc_html__( 'Best Reviews', TIELABS_TEXTDOMAIN ); return $args; } /** * Default Widgets Posts Thumb Size */ function reviews_thumb_size(){ return TIELABS_THEME_SLUG.'-image-small'; } /** * Prevent Taqyeem from displaying the review box in the content block in the builder */ function remove_review_block(){ remove_filter( 'the_content', 'taqyeem_insert_review' ); } /** * Dequeue Scripts and Styles */ function enqueue_scripts(){ wp_dequeue_script( 'taqyeem-main' ); wp_dequeue_style( 'taqyeem-style' ); wp_enqueue_style( 'taqyeem-styles', TIELABS_TEMPLATE_URL.'/assets/css/plugins/taqyeem'. 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/** * The template part for displaying the post contents * * This template can be overridden by copying it to your-child-theme/templates/single-post/content.php. * * HOWEVER, on occasion TieLabs will need to update template files and you * will need to copy the new files to your child theme to maintain compatibility. * * @author TieLabs * @version 2.1.0 */ defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit; // Exit if accessed directly ?>
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Finance

Rising Inflation, Volatile Market: What Would Buffett Do?

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Newbie and skilled traders are navigating an unsure investing setting affected by inflation, battle and a pandemic.

Monetary readability and technique are in demand, as proven by the hundreds of Berkshire Hathaway shareholders who met April 30 in Omaha, Nebraska, for his or her annual convention or watched the livestream on CNBC.

Berkshire Hathaway’s Chairman and CEO, Warren Buffett, one of many richest males on the earth, is a 91-year-old investor and enterprise legend recognized for his strategic monetary recommendation and prowess. Right here’s what you possibly can study from him about inflation, index funds and worth investing, and what you are able to do right this moment to degree up your monetary portfolio.

1. Inflation is out of traders’ management

Inflation “swindles nearly all people,” Buffett reminded traders on April 30. The costs of products and providers are rising, that means the U.S. greenback can purchase lower than it purchased a 12 months or two in the past.

U.S. households already coping with a long time of wage stagnation now are contending with rising meals, gasoline and shelter costs, to call a number of. And whereas market adjustments and international occasions are out of a person investor’s sphere of affect, it’s smart for shoppers to give attention to what they’ll management. Normally, which means staying the course along with your investing technique — in spite of everything, as Buffett would advise, investing over the long run is often one of the best ways to beat inflation.

2. Index funds can present easy, efficient diversification

Buffett is an enormous fan of index funds, funding bundles that mirror a specific market index, such because the S&P 500: “For my part, for most individuals, the most effective factor is to do is proudly owning the S&P 500 index fund,” stated Buffett in Might 2022.

Low-cost index funds sometimes cost decrease charges than actively managed funds and help you purchase a diversified slice of a market or business. In sensible phrases, it spreads out the danger of your investments, which is very essential throughout unstable instances.

In distinction, “inventory choosing,” or actively managing a monetary portfolio by shopping for particular person shares, will be costly, time-consuming and dangerous. And in accordance with San Francisco-based monetary advisor Kevin Cheeks, it usually doesn’t repay: “{Most professional} cash managers can’t constantly beat the market. They may have a number of good years, however 70 to 80% of fund managers will underperform the inventory market.”

The info proves that: S&P Dow Jones Indices reported practically 80% of actively managed funds underperformed the S&P Composite 1500 in 2021. “Paying larger prices for one thing that will not carry out effectively over time doesn’t add as a lot to your portfolio,” says Cheeks.

When requested about inventory choosing on April 30, Buffett stated: “We [Buffett and Charlie Munger, Berkshire Hathaway vice chairman] haven’t the faintest concept what the inventory market was gonna do when it opens on Monday. We by no means have.” He continued: “I don’t suppose we’ve ever decided the place both of us has both stated or been pondering we should always purchase or promote based mostly on what the market goes to do. Or, for that matter, on what the financial system’s going to do. We don’t know.”

To get began with index funds, choose an index just like the S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Common, Nasdaq Composite or Wilshire 5000 and a fund that tracks that index. Many traders choose index funds by their expense ratio, or your annual charge expressed as a proportion of your funding. Then while you’re prepared to purchase, you are able to do so by means of an funding account akin to a brokerage account or an IRA. Employer-sponsored retirement plans, akin to 401(okay)s, may additionally provide entry to index funds.

3. Worth investing generally is a strong technique

“Purchase into an organization since you need to personal it, not since you need the inventory to go up,” Buffett instructed Forbes journal in 1974. Assessing an organization’s worth is one technique for selecting the place and when to take a position.

Worth investing means shopping for high-quality shares, ideally at worth costs, and holding them for years.

There’s additionally investing consistent with your values, which entails contemplating your social, religion, environmental or ethical beliefs while you make investments.

Buffett has executed fairly effectively for himself by following each methods. For instance, at this 12 months’s annual convention, Buffett introduced Berkshire Hathaway had bought 15 million shares of gaming firm Activision Blizzard. The acquisition is likely one of the newer examples of Buffett’s technique of choosing undervalued investments at a sexy worth as a substitute of selecting shares based mostly on excessive development potential.

Within the case of Berkshire Hathaway’s beliefs, Buffett has prioritized 4 foremost areas: insurance coverage, Apple, railroads (BNSF Railway) and power. In his 2021 Letter to Shareholders, Buffett describes the railroads as “the primary artery of American commerce” and “an indispensable asset for America in addition to for Berkshire.” A perception within the providers railroads present and their impression on the setting are central to Buffett’s funding. “If the numerous important merchandise BNSF carries had been as a substitute hauled by truck, America’s carbon emissions would soar,” he wrote.

Even for these with $100 or $1,000 to take a position, investing based mostly in your values can nonetheless be an essential consideration. Cheeks helps shoppers make a spread of value-based decisions as they make investments. “Let’s give attention to what you could accomplish. After which let’s have a look at how we are able to try this by means of a specific lens like being impactful or charitable,” he says.

When you’re thinking about worth investing, you may have to analysis underpriced and missed corporations in right this moment’s inventory market — which is simpler when the market is essentially down, because it lately has been.

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